
NEGATIVE FORCE TRIANGLES
Triangles can vary in both shape and
size and are easily recognized in their
various forms in foreign exchange
charts. Positive and Negative force
triangles are extremely important, as
they often act as a indicator of either
new or renewed market action. Triangles
can indicate both continuation
patterns as well as reversal patterns.
One of the strongest assertions about
both Positive and Negative Force Triangles
is that they usually portend to
significant moves. The measurement
used is to take the vertical side of the
triangle and measure the distance.
This will then give you a minimum objective
from the breakout point.
Both (A) and (B) are Negative Force continuation
type triangles.

DOUBLE BOTTOM
Double Tops (DT) and Bottoms (DB),
when they occur, are among the most
important chart formations of all, usually
indicating a substantial move in the
opposite direction. At times it may
appear as though a double top or bottom
is forming only to see it fail and become
part of another overall chart pattern.
One way to avoid this is to wait until
either a Positive or Negative Force Pivot
Points is taken out; this acts as a
confirmation (see Positive or Negative
Force Pivot Points).
Point (A) creates the is the first drive
down of this double bottom ( or potential
Triple Bottom). The market confirms the
formation by moving over a NFL.

NEGATIVE FORCE FLAG & PENNANT
Positive and Negative Force Flags and
Pennants are among the most reliable of
indicators. Often Positive and Negative
Force Flags and Pennants form when a
currency moves into new high or low
ground. The more tightly constructed a
Flag or Pennant is the more dynamic
and reliable the move. It is safe to say
that both a flag and pennant formation
are among the most reliable of all indicators, especially
after a fast move in one
direction. Measuring objectives can be
particularly rewarding using either a
flag or pennant formation.
A tight Negative Force Flag (A) is quickly
followed by a Negative Force Pennant (B).
Also shown a HAST, with its HASTZ having
been achieved.

POSITIVE & NEGATIVE FORCE GAPS
A Positive or Negative Force Gap
represents a blank space on the chart
at which no trading took place. Gaps
are generally very significant, and
should not be ignored. In the currency
markets gaps occur usually in
sets of three. Occasionally you will
get an extra gap thrown in. Positive
or Negative Force Gaps should be
watched carefully, as they measure
the pulse of the market and give you
advanced warning of potential trend
changes.
A dynamic series of Negative Force
Gaps (A) was followed by a equally
powerful series of (B) Positive Force
Gaps.

NEGATIVE RESISTANCE LINE
Both Positive Support and Negative Resistance
Lines are important, as they show
exactly where the support or resistance is
for a particular currency. Unlike Positive
Force Lines, which are drawn on an angle
and must be connected by three points to
be valid; Positive Support and Negative
Resistance Lines are drawn horizontally.
These lines need a minimum of two points
to justify being called Positive Support.
The more points and the greater the
length of time involved, the greater the
significance of that area.
A Negative Resistance Line (A) is broken
on the upside. See how quickly the market
moves after it breaks over a NRL. Another
NRL (B) forms using three points.

POSITIVE FORCE PIVOT POINT
Positive and Negative Force Pivot Points
have a history of successfully picking both
tops and bottoms. Pivot Points, whether
they be positive or negative should never
be ignored; they give very few false signals
and have proven themselves over time.
The breaking of a pivot point signals very
clearly that the market has failed and should
now move in the direction that the
V is pointing (see Chart). Measurement of
pivot points are as follows. Locate the
pivot point, move over to the right and
measure from the pivot point to the highest/
lowest point of the failed rally/or
break. Then take that measurement and
add or subtract it from the pivot point.
Arrow (A) marks a Positive Force Pivot
Point. Arrow (B) indicates the Positive
Force Target Zone PFTZ. To achieve the
PFTZ simply add the setback to the PFPP.

POSITIVE FORCE TARGET ZONE
Positive and Negative Force Target Zones
are activated when they move out of a
corresponding technical positive or negative
formation. when the market flashes
a negative or positive target zone (NFTZ)
PFTZ), take a conservative viewpoint and
be willing to take profits several points or
pips before a target is reached. Always
look to take a profit before a big number.
Let’s say we have a Negative Force Target
Zone (NFTZ) of 1.5000 (.6666) on Sterling;
look to take profits at 1.5030 (.6653) level.
Never wait for the extra ticks. Target
zoes should always be shaded a little on
the side of conservatism.
(A) indicates a NFTZ been achieved. A
Positive Force Pivot Point (PFPP) indicates
a Positive Force Target Zone PFTZ see (B).

NEGATIVE FORCE CHANNEL
The formation of either a Positive
or Negative Force Channel does not
happen very often in the currency
markets but when it does, it is a
thing of beauty. A channel formation,
whether it be positive or
negative, is simply two parallel lines
drawn at an angle that contain all
market activity.
Here we see a perfect Negative Force
Channel (A). Upon reaching a NFTZ,
the market makes an Island bottom
IB and reverses course, breaking over
the NFC.

Adam Hewison
Owner, Ino.com and
Co-creator of the MarketClub Trading Service
About the author:Adam Hewison is the co-founder and president of
ino.com's Marketclub trading service. After a successful career as a
futures and options trader at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Hewison
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